Namuhla, amabhola ensimbi kaKangda azokwethula amabhola ensimbi eTungsten kuwo wonke umuntu, ukuze ukwazi ukuqonda okujwayelekile kwawo. Ngibonile ukuthi izindawo zohlelo lokusebenza zamabhola ensimbi eTungsten ziya ngokuya zibanzi. Kodwa-ke, abangane abaningi bazi okuncane kakhulu ngamabhola ensimbi eTungsten futhi besaba ukuyithenga ngaphandle kokuqonda izakhiwo zabo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, intengo yamabhola ensimbi ashubile aphezulu kakhulu. Uma uthenga okungalungile futhi usebenzise imali engenasidingo, kungalimaza ngempela!
Iyini ibhola lensimbi elithe xaxa? Ibhola lensimbi elishubile, elaziwa nangokuthi ibhola le-carbide noma ibhola le-tungsten carbide, ibhola noma i-roller eyenziwe nge-carbide ekhethwe. Inqubo yayo yokukhiqiza iyinkimbinkimbi futhi iyamangaza, ifaka izinyathelo eziningi, ngesinyathelo ngasinye esilawulwa ngokuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi nokusebenza komkhiqizo wokugcina.
Ukukhiqizwa kanye nokucutshungulwa kwamabhola ensimbi eTungsten ahlukaniswe ngezigaba ezimbili: Ukukhiqizwa okungenalutho nokugaya okunembile. Esigabeni sokukhiqiza esingenalutho, isinyathelo sokuqala ukuxuba, ukugaya okumanzi, womile, bese uhlola amapokisi asetshenziswayo e-carbide we-tungsten kanye ne-titanium carbide, kanye ne-powders yensimbi, kanye ne-molybdenum, njll. Kamuva, kwangezwa i-ejenti yokubumba futhi yomiswe futhi yahlabelelwa futhi ukuthola ingxube efanayo. Okulandelayo, ibhola lensimbi elithe xaxa lingenalutho litholakala ngokucindezela, okubandayo ngokucindezela okuzayo, nezinqubo zesono. Usayizi nokwakheka okungenalutho kuzokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo zohlelo lokusebenza oluzayo.
Esigabeni sokugaya okunembile, okungekho lutho kuthola imijikelezo eminingi yokugaya nokupholisha ukufeza ukunemba okudingekayo nokubushelelezi komhlaba. Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe beplanethi busetshenziswa kabanzi kule nqubo, buqinisekisa ukuthi ubukhulu kanye nokwakheka kwebhola lensimbi ngayinye yeTungsten kuhlangabezana nezidingo eziphezulu kakhulu ngokugaya ngezinyathelo eziningi nokugaya okunempilo. Le nqubo yokufaka imininingwane enobuchwepheshe ephezulu yenza amabhola ensimbi eTungsten ukukhombisa ukusebenza kwawo okuvelele ezisetshenziswayo eziphezulu ezifana nokunemba, izinsimbi, namamitha.
Izici zamabhola ensimbi eTungsten ziboniswa ikakhulukazi ebulukhuni bazo, gqoka ukumelana, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nokuphindiselwa kokugoba. Ubulukhuni bawo buvame ukufika ezungeze i-HRA92, kanti eminye imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme ingafinyelela ngisho nakulusizo oluphezulu lwe-HRA95 noma ngaphezulu. Lokhu kulukhuni okuphezulu kwenza amabhola ensimbi eTungsten ukuze alondoloze ukuqina kwawo nosayizi aze abe sezindaweni ezinzima ukusebenza, ngaleyo ndlela anwebe impilo yabo yenkonzo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukumelana kwalo kungamashumi amaningi kuma-amabhola ensimbi, okusho ukuthi kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukumelana okuphezulu, amabhola ensimbi aphezulu anganciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokubuyiselwa kwezindawo nezindawo zokugcina.
Izinkambu zohlelo lokusebenza zamabhola ensimbi eTungsten zibanzi kakhulu, zimboza cishe zonke izimboni ezidinga ubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukumelana okuphezulu, nokunemba okuphezulu. Ngokunemba, amabhola ensimbi eTungsten anganikeza ukusebenza okuzinzile kokujikeleza kanye nempilo yenkonzo ende; Kwinsimbi namamitha, ukucaciswa kwawo okuphezulu nokuqina kuqinisekisa ukunemba kwemiphumela yokulinganisa; Amabhola wensimbi eTungsten nawo athandwa kakhulu ezimbonini ezinjengokwenziwa kwepeni, imishini yokupela yokufafaza, namaphampu wamanzi ngenxa yokumelana nokuqina komzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhola ensimbi eTungsten asetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni kawoyela, ama-layoratories e-hydrochloric acid, abahloli bamagiya, amagiya okudoba, ubuciko bemishini, kanye nemishini yokucacisa.
Intengo yamabhola ensimbi eTungsten ithonywa yizici ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi izindleko ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo, ukukhiqizwa kanye nezindleko zokucubungula, ukufunwa kwemakethe kanye nokunikezwa. Ngokuvamile, amabhola ensimbi asezingeni eliphakeme abiza kakhulu ngenxa yokusebenza kwawo okuhle nokucutshungulwa okuqondile. Kodwa-ke, ngentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, izindleko zokukhiqiza zamabhola ensimbi eTungsten ziyancipha kancane kancane, okwenza amanani awo abize kakhulu. Ngaleso sikhathi, ukuqina komncintiswano wemakethe kwenze inani lamabhola ensimbi ashukunyisa abonakala ngokwengeziwe futhi anengqondo.
Lapho uthenga amabhola ensimbi eTungsten, iKanda Steel Ball ikholelwa ukuthi ngaphezu kokugxila ngentengo, kufanele futhi ikhokhwe kwikhwalithi yomkhiqizo nokusebenza. Abanye abakhiqizi bebhola be-tungsten bensimbi abaziwayo bavame ukunikeza ukucaciswa okuhlukahlukene kanye namamodeli wemikhiqizo ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zamakhasimende ahlukene. Ngasikhathi sinye, bazolawula ngokuphelele ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi umkhiqizo ngamunye uhlangabezana namazinga nezidingo ezifanele. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha amabhola ensimbi eTungsten, abathengi kufanele bakhethe abakhiqizi ngedumela elihle nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo eliqinisekisiwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ethengiwe ingahlangabezana nezidingo zayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumakhasimende adinga ukwenza ngokwezifiso amabhola ensimbi eTungsten, angakwazi ukuxhumana nomenzi ukwenza ngezifiso imininingwane namamodeli afanele ngokwezidingo zabo. Abakhiqizi ngokuvamile bahlinzeka ngezixazululo ezenziwe ngezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile zamakhasimende futhi baqinisekise ukuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina uhlangabezana nokulindelwe kwabo. Le nsizakalo eyenziwe ngezifiso ayigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza komkhiqizo, kepha futhi ihlinzeka namakhasimende anezinketho eziningi nokuvumelana nezimo.
Sekukonke, amabhola ensimbi athe xaxa, njengento esebenza kahle ye-alloy, adinga izinyathelo eziningi ezinhle ekukhiqizeni nasekusetshenzisweni kwenqubo yokucubungula ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokusebenza kwawo. Ubulukhuni baso obuphakeme, ukuphefumula, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nokuphikiswa kokugoba kwenza ukuthi isetshenziswe kabanzi emasimini amaningi. Yize intengo yamabhola ensimbi asezingeni eliphakeme iphakeme kakhulu, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, inani labo liyabiwa kancane kancane. Lapho uthenga amabhola ensimbi eTungsten, abathengi kufanele banake ikhwalithi nokusebenza komkhiqizo, bese ukhetha abakhiqizi ngedumela elihle nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo eqinisekisiwe. Ngaleso sikhathi, kumakhasimende adinga amabhola ensimbi enziwe ngokwezifiso, angaxhumana nomenzi futhi anikeze izixazululo ezenziwe ngezifiso.
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe kanye nokwanda kwezinkambu zohlelo lokusebenza, ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza kanye nezindawo zohlelo lokusebenza lwamabhola ensimbi ashukunyisayo kuzoqhubeka nokukhulisa. Esikhathini esizayo, singabheka phambili ekusebenzeni kahle, ngemvelo, futhi kuhlakaniphile i-Tungsten Steel Ball yokukhiqiza ibhola kanye nobubanzi bezindawo ezibanzi zezicelo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ngokuqina komncintiswano wemakethe kanye noshintsho oluqhubekayo kwisidingo sabathengi, abakhiqizi bebhola lensimbi yeTungsten nabo badinga ukuhlela kabusha futhi bathuthukise imikhiqizo yabo ukufeza izidingo zemakethe. Lokhu kuzofaka ubungqabavu obusha kanye nomfutho ekuthuthukisweni komkhakha webhola lensimbi yeTungsten, eshayela intuthuko eqhubekayo.
